Guide

Resurface or replace? Deciding what your tarmac drive needs

Resurface when the drive is level and firm but tired-looking; replace when it is sinking, rutted, breaking up across wide areas or holding water. An overlay costs about £25–£45 per m² including VAT against about £60–£95 for a full rebuild.

Square hot tarmac patch repair with sealed joints in an older drive

Signs an overlay will work

  • Faded, grey or slightly crazed surface
  • A few isolated potholes that can be patched first
  • Drive still level, with water running off
  • Edges still held by kerbs or blocks

Signs it needs replacing

  • Dips, ruts or tyre tracks where the base has moved
  • Wide cracking in a crazy-paving pattern
  • Standing water after rain
  • Crumbling edges with no restraint
  • Roots lifting the surface

What about levels?

An overlay adds 25–40 mm. Near the house that can bring the drive too close to the damp-proof course or airbricks, so we plane or cut back at thresholds.

The cost over time

An overlay on a failing base can need redoing within a few years. A full rebuild costs more up front but resets the clock to 15–20 years.

Questions

Can you overlay concrete with tarmac?

Sometimes, but joints and cracks in concrete tend to show through. A thicker overlay or a rebuild is often better.

How long does an overlay last?

Often 8–15 years, depending mainly on the base beneath.

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  • Surface courseDEPTH + MIX
  • Binder courseDEPTH + MIX
  • Sub-baseDEPTH + MATERIAL
  • Edges, drainage, VATITEMISED
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